Flu Survey Data
- Working analysis
- Survey questions
- Q1. Before receiving this survey, did you know influenza is different from the stomach flu?
- Q2. Have you had an illness with influenza like symptoms since August 2015?
- Q3. Has any other person in your household had an illness with influenza like symptoms since August 2015?
- Q4. Does your job require you to have a lot of contact with the public?
- Q5. Do you have a car that you can use to travel to work?
- Q6. Do you regularly use public transportation?
- Q7. What types of public transportation do you regularly use?
- Q8. For what types of activities do you regularly use public transportation?
- Q11. How do you rate your risk of getting influenza if you visited each of the following locations?
- Q13. Do you get the flu vaccine?
- Q18. What are the reasons you would not get an influenza vaccine?
- Q19. Do you have health insurance?
- Q20. How effective do you think the influenza vaccine is in protecting people from becoming sick with influenza?
- Q21. Are influenza vaccines covered by your health insurance?
- Q22. Do you do any of the following when you have influenza symptoms?
- Q23. Which of the following actions do you take when you have influenza symptoms to avoid someone else from getting sick?
- Q27. What actions do you take when a child in your household has influenza symptoms?
- Household members
## Source: local data frame [3 x 2]
##
## Q1 count
## (fctr) (int)
## 1 No 488
## 2 Refused 16
## 3 Yes 1664Working analysis
# Q1 and Q13: knowing influenza is different from stomach flu; vs. getting the flu vaccine
with(data, table(Q1, Q13))## Q13
## Q1 No, never Refused Yes, every year Yes, some years
## No 260 4 143 81
## Refused 2 10 4 0
## Yes 557 4 761 342summary(with(data, table(Q1, Q13)))## Number of cases in table: 2168
## Number of factors: 2
## Test for independence of all factors:
## Chisq = 813.4, df = 6, p-value = 1.981e-172
## Chi-squared approximation may be incorrect# Q1 and Q2: knowing flu and getting flu
with(data, table(Q1, Q2))## Q2
## Q1 No Refused Yes
## No 399 3 86
## Refused 5 11 0
## Yes 1331 5 328summary(with(data, table(Q1, Q2)))## Number of cases in table: 2168
## Number of factors: 2
## Test for independence of all factors:
## Chisq = 856.6, df = 4, p-value = 4.169e-184
## Chi-squared approximation may be incorrectSurvey questions
Q1. Before receiving this survey, did you know influenza is different from the stomach flu?
summary(q1.df)## Q1
## No : 488
## Refused: 16
## Yes :1664ggplot(q1) + geom_bar(aes(x=response, fill=response))
# alternatively, summary(q1.df)
data %>%
group_by(Q1) %>%
summarise(count = n())## Source: local data frame [3 x 2]
##
## Q1 count
## (fctr) (int)
## 1 No 488
## 2 Refused 16
## 3 Yes 1664# by gender
q1.gen = data %>%
group_by(Q1, PPGENDER)
q1.gen %>%
summarise(count = n())## Source: local data frame [6 x 3]
## Groups: Q1 [?]
##
## Q1 PPGENDER count
## (fctr) (fctr) (int)
## 1 No Female 205
## 2 No Male 283
## 3 Refused Female 4
## 4 Refused Male 12
## 5 Yes Female 888
## 6 Yes Male 776ggplot(q1.gen) + geom_bar(aes(x = Q1, fill = PPGENDER), position = "dodge")
Q2. Have you had an illness with influenza like symptoms since August 2015?
summary(q2.df)## Q2
## No :1735
## Refused: 19
## Yes : 414ggplot(q2) + geom_bar(aes(x=response, fill=response))
# by gender
q2.gen = data %>%
group_by(Q2, PPGENDER)
q2.gen %>%
summarise(count = n())## Source: local data frame [6 x 3]
## Groups: Q2 [?]
##
## Q2 PPGENDER count
## (fctr) (fctr) (int)
## 1 No Female 858
## 2 No Male 877
## 3 Refused Female 5
## 4 Refused Male 14
## 5 Yes Female 234
## 6 Yes Male 180ggplot(q2.gen) + geom_bar(aes(x = Q2, fill = PPGENDER), position = "dodge")
Q3. Has any other person in your household had an illness with influenza like symptoms since August 2015?
## Q3
## Don_t know: 161
## No :1608
## Refused : 16
## Yes : 383
Q4. Does your job require you to have a lot of contact with the public?
## Q4
## No, I don_t work :779
## No, my job does not require much contact with the public:620
## Refused : 18
## Yes :751
Q5. Do you have a car that you can use to travel to work?
## Q5
## No : 133
## Refused: 3
## Yes :1235
## NA's : 797
Q6. Do you regularly use public transportation?
## Q6
## No :1959
## Refused: 15
## Yes : 194
Q7. What types of public transportation do you regularly use?
## Bus Carpool Subway Train Taxi Airplane
## No : 57 No : 184 No : 131 No : 139 No : 169 No : 175
## Yes : 137 Yes : 10 Yes : 63 Yes : 55 Yes : 25 Yes : 19
## NA's:1974 NA's:1974 NA's:1974 NA's:1974 NA's:1974 NA's:1974
##
##
##
##
## Other Refused Other text
## No : 179 No : 192 bike,walk: 1
## Yes : 15 Yes : 2 car : 1
## NA's:1974 NA's:1974 ferry : 1
## Ferry : 1
## Horse : 1
## (Other) : 10
## NA's :2153## Source: local data frame [15,176 x 5]
## Groups: PPGENDER, option, response [42]
##
## PPGENDER Refused Other text option response
## (fctr) (fctr) (fctr) (chr) (chr)
## 1 Female No NA Bus Yes
## 2 Male NA NA Bus NA
## 3 Female NA NA Bus NA
## 4 Male No NA Bus Yes
## 5 Male NA NA Bus NA
## 6 Male NA NA Bus NA
## 7 Female NA NA Bus NA
## 8 Male NA NA Bus NA
## 9 Female NA NA Bus NA
## 10 Male NA NA Bus NA
## .. ... ... ... ... ...
## Source: local data frame [42 x 4]
## Groups: PPGENDER, option [?]
##
## PPGENDER option response count
## (fctr) (chr) (chr) (int)
## 1 Female Airplane No 89
## 2 Female Airplane Yes 7
## 3 Female Airplane NA 1001
## 4 Female Bus No 27
## 5 Female Bus Yes 69
## 6 Female Bus NA 1001
## 7 Female Carpool No 91
## 8 Female Carpool Yes 5
## 9 Female Carpool NA 1001
## 10 Female Other No 87
## .. ... ... ... ...Q8. For what types of activities do you regularly use public transportation?
## Work School Shopping Visiting people Recreation
## No : 89 No : 158 No : 107 No : 125 No : 127
## Yes : 105 Yes : 36 Yes : 87 Yes : 69 Yes : 67
## NA's:1974 NA's:1974 NA's:1974 NA's:1974 NA's:1974
##
##
##
##
## Other Refused Other text
## No : 175 No : 192 church, adult ed : 1
## Yes : 19 Yes : 2 doc. app. : 1
## NA's:1974 NA's:1974 Doctor : 1
## doctor visits : 1
## Doctor's appointments: 1
## (Other) : 14
## NA's :2149## Source: local data frame [13,008 x 5]
## Groups: PPGENDER, option, response [36]
##
## PPGENDER Refused Other text option response
## (fctr) (fctr) (fctr) (chr) (chr)
## 1 Female No NA Work No
## 2 Male NA NA Work NA
## 3 Female NA NA Work NA
## 4 Male No NA Work Yes
## 5 Male NA NA Work NA
## 6 Male NA NA Work NA
## 7 Female NA NA Work NA
## 8 Male NA NA Work NA
## 9 Female NA NA Work NA
## 10 Male NA NA Work NA
## .. ... ... ... ... ...
## Source: local data frame [36 x 4]
## Groups: PPGENDER, option [?]
##
## PPGENDER option response count
## (fctr) (chr) (chr) (int)
## 1 Female Other No 84
## 2 Female Other Yes 12
## 3 Female Other NA 1001
## 4 Female Recreation No 64
## 5 Female Recreation Yes 32
## 6 Female Recreation NA 1001
## 7 Female School No 78
## 8 Female School Yes 18
## 9 Female School NA 1001
## 10 Female Shopping No 43
## .. ... ... ... ...Q9. Do other members of your household regularly use public transportation?
## Q9
## Don_t know: 32
## No :1935
## Refused : 18
## Yes : 183
Q10. What types of public transportation do other members of your household regularly use?
## Bus Carpool Subway Train Taxi Airplane
## No : 48 No : 166 No : 130 No : 137 No : 157 No : 164
## Yes : 135 Yes : 17 Yes : 53 Yes : 46 Yes : 26 Yes : 19
## NA's:1985 NA's:1985 NA's:1985 NA's:1985 NA's:1985 NA's:1985
##
##
##
##
## Don't know Other Refused Other text
## No : 182 No : 172 No : 180 None : 2
## Yes : 1 Yes : 11 Yes : 3 car : 1
## NA's:1985 NA's:1985 NA's:1985 ferry : 1
## Ferry : 1
## Horse : 1
## (Other): 5
## NA's :2157Q11. How do you rate your risk of getting influenza if you visited each of the following locations?
## Work Schools
## Don_t Know :185 Don_t Know :178
## High Risk, Very Likely :524 High Risk, Very Likely :909
## Low Risk, Not Likely :643 Low Risk, Not Likely :508
## Medium Risk, Somewhat Likely:795 Medium Risk, Somewhat Likely:551
## Refused : 21 Refused : 22
##
##
## Day care Stores
## Don_t Know :214 Don_t Know : 115
## High Risk, Very Likely :924 High Risk, Very Likely : 551
## Low Risk, Not Likely :554 Low Risk, Not Likely : 405
## Medium Risk, Somewhat Likely:454 Medium Risk, Somewhat Likely:1076
## Refused : 22 Refused : 21
##
##
## Restaurants Libraries
## Don_t Know : 111 Don_t Know :169
## High Risk, Very Likely : 483 High Risk, Very Likely :386
## Low Risk, Not Likely : 442 Low Risk, Not Likely :700
## Medium Risk, Somewhat Likely:1111 Medium Risk, Somewhat Likely:890
## Refused : 21 Refused : 23
##
##
## Hospitals Doctor's office
## Don_t Know :123 Don_t Know :110
## High Risk, Very Likely :982 High Risk, Very Likely :994
## Low Risk, Not Likely :374 Low Risk, Not Likely :308
## Medium Risk, Somewhat Likely:669 Medium Risk, Somewhat Likely:733
## Refused : 20 Refused : 23
##
##
## Public transportation
## Don_t Know : 147
## High Risk, Very Likely :1093
## Low Risk, Not Likely : 353
## Medium Risk, Somewhat Likely: 551
## Refused : 24
##
##
## Family or friends Other
## Don_t Know : 121 Don_t Know : 915
## High Risk, Very Likely : 541 High Risk, Very Likely : 51
## Low Risk, Not Likely : 485 Low Risk, Not Likely : 104
## Medium Risk, Somewhat Likely:1000 Medium Risk, Somewhat Likely: 54
## Refused : 21 Refused :1044
##
##
## Other text
## church : 13
## Church : 13
## none : 8
## gym : 7
## n/a : 4
## (Other): 126
## NA's :1997## Source: local data frame [23,848 x 3]
## Groups: PPGENDER, option, response [110]
##
## PPGENDER option response
## (fctr) (chr) (chr)
## 1 Female Q11_1 High Risk, Very Likely
## 2 Male Q11_1 Refused
## 3 Female Q11_1 Medium Risk, Somewhat Likely
## 4 Male Q11_1 High Risk, Very Likely
## 5 Male Q11_1 High Risk, Very Likely
## 6 Male Q11_1 Medium Risk, Somewhat Likely
## 7 Female Q11_1 Low Risk, Not Likely
## 8 Male Q11_1 Low Risk, Not Likely
## 9 Female Q11_1 Low Risk, Not Likely
## 10 Male Q11_1 Low Risk, Not Likely
## .. ... ... ...
## Source: local data frame [110 x 4]
## Groups: PPGENDER, option [?]
##
## PPGENDER option response count
## (fctr) (chr) (chr) (int)
## 1 Female Q11_1 Don_t Know 89
## 2 Female Q11_1 High Risk, Very Likely 309
## 3 Female Q11_1 Low Risk, Not Likely 310
## 4 Female Q11_1 Medium Risk, Somewhat Likely 381
## 5 Female Q11_1 Refused 8
## 6 Female Q11_10 Don_t Know 53
## 7 Female Q11_10 High Risk, Very Likely 302
## 8 Female Q11_10 Low Risk, Not Likely 229
## 9 Female Q11_10 Medium Risk, Somewhat Likely 506
## 10 Female Q11_10 Refused 7
## .. ... ... ... ...Q13. Do you get the flu vaccine?
## Q13
## No, never :819
## Refused : 18
## Yes, every year:908
## Yes, some years:423
## Source: local data frame [8 x 3]
## Groups: Q13 [?]
##
## Q13 PPGENDER count
## (fctr) (fctr) (int)
## 1 No, never Female 408
## 2 No, never Male 411
## 3 Refused Female 2
## 4 Refused Male 16
## 5 Yes, every year Female 460
## 6 Yes, every year Male 448
## 7 Yes, some years Female 227
## 8 Yes, some years Male 196
Q12. Which of the following actions do you take to avoid getting sick?
## Avoid touching my eyes Avoid touching my nose Avoid touching my mouth
## Always : 653 Always : 613 Always : 758
## Never : 324 Never : 349 Never : 300
## Refused : 23 Refused : 23 Refused : 25
## Sometimes:1168 Sometimes:1183 Sometimes:1085
##
##
##
## Wash my hands with soap Use hand sanitizers Clean the surfaces in my home
## Always :1774 Always :911 Always :1132
## Never : 52 Never :278 Never : 115
## Refused : 25 Refused : 22 Refused : 22
## Sometimes: 317 Sometimes:957 Sometimes: 899
##
##
##
## Clean the surfaces at work Eat nutritious food Get adequate rest
## Always :752 Always : 895 Always : 899
## Never :544 Never : 107 Never : 114
## Refused : 30 Refused : 22 Refused : 25
## Sometimes:842 Sometimes:1144 Sometimes:1130
##
##
##
## Get recommended vaccine Take preventive medicine
## Always :1041 Always :425
## Never : 564 Never :831
## Refused : 23 Refused : 22
## Sometimes: 540 Sometimes:890
##
##
##
## Cover my nose and mouth with a surgical mask
## Always : 218
## Never :1568
## Refused : 24
## Sometimes: 358
##
##
##
## Avoid contact with people who are sick Avoid crowded places
## Always : 765 Always : 406
## Never : 153 Never : 413
## Refused : 22 Refused : 27
## Sometimes:1228 Sometimes:1322
##
##
##
## Other Other text
## Always : 91 none : 7
## Never : 472 stay home : 4
## Refused :1518 avoid sick people: 3
## Sometimes: 87 N/A : 3
## nothing : 3
## (Other) : 126
## NA's :2022## Source: local data frame [32,520 x 3]
## Groups: PPGENDER, option, response [120]
##
## PPGENDER option response
## (fctr) (chr) (chr)
## 1 Female Q12_1 Sometimes
## 2 Male Q12_1 Refused
## 3 Female Q12_1 Always
## 4 Male Q12_1 Sometimes
## 5 Male Q12_1 Sometimes
## 6 Male Q12_1 Sometimes
## 7 Female Q12_1 Sometimes
## 8 Male Q12_1 Never
## 9 Female Q12_1 Always
## 10 Male Q12_1 Sometimes
## .. ... ... ...
## Source: local data frame [120 x 4]
## Groups: PPGENDER, option [?]
##
## PPGENDER option response count
## (fctr) (chr) (chr) (int)
## 1 Female Q12_1 Always 367
## 2 Female Q12_1 Never 118
## 3 Female Q12_1 Refused 9
## 4 Female Q12_1 Sometimes 603
## 5 Female Q12_10 Always 540
## 6 Female Q12_10 Never 275
## 7 Female Q12_10 Refused 9
## 8 Female Q12_10 Sometimes 273
## 9 Female Q12_11 Always 223
## 10 Female Q12_11 Never 419
## .. ... ... ... ...Q14. How much do you pay to get an influenza vaccine?
## Q14
## $0 :970
## $30 to $60 : 54
## Don_t know : 80
## Less than $30:222
## More than $60: 4
## Refused : 1
## NA's :837
Q15. Are you more likely to get a vaccine if others around you get a vaccine?
## Q15
## No, less likely : 70
## No, no effect :878
## Refused : 2
## Yes, more likely:381
## NA's :837
## Source: local data frame [9 x 3]
## Groups: Q15 [?]
##
## Q15 PPGENDER count
## (fctr) (fctr) (int)
## 1 No, less likely Female 31
## 2 No, less likely Male 39
## 3 No, no effect Female 477
## 4 No, no effect Male 401
## 5 Refused Male 2
## 6 Yes, more likely Female 179
## 7 Yes, more likely Male 202
## 8 NA Female 410
## 9 NA Male 427
Q16. Are you more likely to get a vaccine if others around you do not get a vaccine?
## Q16
## No, less likely :101
## No, no effect :904
## Refused : 13
## Yes, more likely:313
## NA's :837
## Source: local data frame [10 x 3]
## Groups: Q16 [?]
##
## Q16 PPGENDER count
## (fctr) (fctr) (int)
## 1 No, less likely Female 43
## 2 No, less likely Male 58
## 3 No, no effect Female 472
## 4 No, no effect Male 432
## 5 Refused Female 10
## 6 Refused Male 3
## 7 Yes, more likely Female 162
## 8 Yes, more likely Male 151
## 9 NA Female 410
## 10 NA Male 427
Q17. Do you get a vaccine to protect yourself, protect others, or protect yourself and others?
## Q17
## Protect myself :381
## Protect myself and others:921
## Protect others : 22
## Refused : 7
## NA's :837
## Source: local data frame [10 x 3]
## Groups: Q17 [?]
##
## Q17 PPGENDER count
## (fctr) (fctr) (int)
## 1 Protect myself Female 175
## 2 Protect myself Male 206
## 3 Protect myself and others Female 500
## 4 Protect myself and others Male 421
## 5 Protect others Female 9
## 6 Protect others Male 13
## 7 Refused Female 3
## 8 Refused Male 4
## 9 NA Female 410
## 10 NA Male 427
Q18. What are the reasons you would not get an influenza vaccine?
## The vaccine costs too much
## No :1132
## Yes : 110
## NA's: 926
##
##
##
##
## The vaccine is not very effective in preventing influenza
## No :903
## Yes :339
## NA's:926
##
##
##
##
## I am not likely to get influenza Do not know where to get vaccine
## No :964 No :1199
## Yes :278 Yes : 43
## NA's:926 NA's: 926
##
##
##
##
## The side effect of the vaccine are too risky
## No :958
## Yes :284
## NA's:926
##
##
##
##
## I am allergic to some of the ingredients in the vaccine
## No :1184
## Yes : 58
## NA's: 926
##
##
##
##
## I do not like shots I just don't get around to doing it
## No :976 No :878
## Yes :266 Yes :364
## NA's:926 NA's:926
##
##
##
##
## I have to travel too far to get vaccine Other Refused
## No :1216 No :1064 No :1200
## Yes : 26 Yes : 178 Yes : 42
## NA's: 926 NA's: 926 NA's: 926
##
##
##
##
## Other text
## no need : 3
## 70's swine flu vacc : 1
## Always get sick when I get the shot : 1
## because : 1
## because i get treatments to lower and over active immune system.: 1
## (Other) : 170
## NA's :1991## Source: local data frame [23,848 x 3]
## Groups: PPGENDER, option, response [66]
##
## PPGENDER option response
## (fctr) (chr) (chr)
## 1 Female Q18_1 NA
## 2 Male Q18_1 NA
## 3 Female Q18_1 NA
## 4 Male Q18_1 No
## 5 Male Q18_1 NA
## 6 Male Q18_1 No
## 7 Female Q18_1 No
## 8 Male Q18_1 NA
## 9 Female Q18_1 No
## 10 Male Q18_1 No
## .. ... ... ...
## Source: local data frame [66 x 4]
## Groups: PPGENDER, option [?]
##
## PPGENDER option response count
## (fctr) (chr) (chr) (int)
## 1 Female Q18_1 No 584
## 2 Female Q18_1 Yes 51
## 3 Female Q18_1 NA 462
## 4 Female Q18_10 No 537
## 5 Female Q18_10 Yes 98
## 6 Female Q18_10 NA 462
## 7 Female Q18_11 No 614
## 8 Female Q18_11 Yes 21
## 9 Female Q18_11 NA 462
## 10 Female Q18_2 No 449
## .. ... ... ... ...Q19. Do you have health insurance?
## Q19
## No : 154
## Refused: 20
## Yes :1994
## Source: local data frame [6 x 3]
## Groups: Q19 [?]
##
## Q19 PPGENDER count
## (fctr) (fctr) (int)
## 1 No Female 60
## 2 No Male 94
## 3 Refused Female 4
## 4 Refused Male 16
## 5 Yes Female 1033
## 6 Yes Male 961
Q20. How effective do you think the influenza vaccine is in protecting people from becoming sick with influenza?
## Q20
## Don_t know :228
## It varies from season to season:433
## Not effective :144
## Refused : 19
## Somewhat effective :961
## Very effective :383
## Source: local data frame [12 x 3]
## Groups: Q20 [?]
##
## Q20 PPGENDER count
## (fctr) (fctr) (int)
## 1 Don_t know Female 110
## 2 Don_t know Male 118
## 3 It varies from season to season Female 243
## 4 It varies from season to season Male 190
## 5 Not effective Female 73
## 6 Not effective Male 71
## 7 Refused Female 2
## 8 Refused Male 17
## 9 Somewhat effective Female 464
## 10 Somewhat effective Male 497
## 11 Very effective Female 205
## 12 Very effective Male 178
Q21. Are influenza vaccines covered by your health insurance?
## Q21
## Don_t know : 500
## No : 55
## Refused : 4
## Yes, but only part of the cost is paid: 153
## Yes, the full cost is paid :1282
## NA's : 174
## Source: local data frame [12 x 3]
## Groups: Q21 [?]
##
## Q21 PPGENDER count
## (fctr) (fctr) (int)
## 1 Don_t know Female 271
## 2 Don_t know Male 229
## 3 No Female 31
## 4 No Male 24
## 5 Refused Female 1
## 6 Refused Male 3
## 7 Yes, but only part of the cost is paid Female 60
## 8 Yes, but only part of the cost is paid Male 93
## 9 Yes, the full cost is paid Female 670
## 10 Yes, the full cost is paid Male 612
## 11 NA Female 64
## 12 NA Male 110
Q22. Do you do any of the following when you have influenza symptoms?
## Go to a doctor's office or medical clinic
## Always : 349
## Never : 552
## Refused : 32
## Sometimes:1235
##
##
##
## Decide on treatment without consulting a health practitioner
## Always : 335
## Never : 473
## Refused : 31
## Sometimes:1329
##
##
##
## Search the internet for a treatment Get adequate sleep
## Always : 126 Always :1147
## Never :1148 Never : 115
## Refused : 33 Refused : 31
## Sometimes: 861 Sometimes: 875
##
##
##
## Eat nutritious food Take-over-counter medication for symptoms
## Always : 909 Always : 796
## Never : 135 Never : 210
## Refused : 33 Refused : 32
## Sometimes:1091 Sometimes:1130
##
##
##
## Take an antiviral medicine Take no action to treat the illness
## Always : 153 Always : 96
## Never :1103 Never :1199
## Refused : 35 Refused : 34
## Sometimes: 877 Sometimes: 839
##
##
##
## Other Other text
## Always : 54 none : 6
## Never : 448 dont know : 2
## Refused :1628 drink lots of fluids : 2
## Sometimes: 38 eat chicken noodle soup: 2
## n/a : 2
## (Other) : 108
## NA's :2046## Source: local data frame [19,512 x 3]
## Groups: PPGENDER, option, response [72]
##
## PPGENDER option response
## (fctr) (chr) (chr)
## 1 Female Q22_1 Sometimes
## 2 Male Q22_1 Refused
## 3 Female Q22_1 Always
## 4 Male Q22_1 Sometimes
## 5 Male Q22_1 Sometimes
## 6 Male Q22_1 Never
## 7 Female Q22_1 Sometimes
## 8 Male Q22_1 Never
## 9 Female Q22_1 Never
## 10 Male Q22_1 Never
## .. ... ... ...
## Source: local data frame [72 x 4]
## Groups: PPGENDER, option [?]
##
## PPGENDER option response count
## (fctr) (chr) (chr) (int)
## 1 Female Q22_1 Always 189
## 2 Female Q22_1 Never 265
## 3 Female Q22_1 Refused 13
## 4 Female Q22_1 Sometimes 630
## 5 Female Q22_2 Always 171
## 6 Female Q22_2 Never 220
## 7 Female Q22_2 Refused 12
## 8 Female Q22_2 Sometimes 694
## 9 Female Q22_3 Always 63
## 10 Female Q22_3 Never 554
## .. ... ... ... ...Q23. Which of the following actions do you take when you have influenza symptoms to avoid someone else from getting sick?
## Stand away from people Avoid public places Avoid public transportation
## Always :1006 Always : 897 Always :1342
## Never : 135 Never : 196 Never : 245
## Refused : 31 Refused : 31 Refused : 31
## Sometimes: 996 Sometimes:1044 Sometimes: 550
##
##
##
## Stay at home Wash my hands with soap more often Use hand sanitizers
## Always : 869 Always :1559 Always :1014
## Never : 163 Never : 92 Never : 299
## Refused : 30 Refused : 29 Refused : 30
## Sometimes:1106 Sometimes: 488 Sometimes: 825
##
##
##
## Clean the surfaces in my home Clean the surfaces I use at work
## Always :1151 Always :856
## Never : 153 Never :508
## Refused : 32 Refused : 32
## Sometimes: 832 Sometimes:772
##
##
##
## Cover my nose and mouth with a surgical mask
## Always : 267
## Never :1463
## Refused : 29
## Sometimes: 409
##
##
##
## Cover my nose and mouth when I sneeze or cough Other
## Always :1717 Always : 54
## Never : 81 Never : 421
## Refused : 29 Refused :1665
## Sometimes: 341 Sometimes: 28
##
##
##
## Other text
## none : 6
## stay in bed: 3
## dont know : 2
## na : 2
## never had : 2
## (Other) : 75
## NA's :2078## Source: local data frame [23,848 x 3]
## Groups: PPGENDER, option, response [88]
##
## PPGENDER option response
## (fctr) (chr) (chr)
## 1 Female Q23_1 Sometimes
## 2 Male Q23_1 Refused
## 3 Female Q23_1 Always
## 4 Male Q23_1 Sometimes
## 5 Male Q23_1 Always
## 6 Male Q23_1 Sometimes
## 7 Female Q23_1 Sometimes
## 8 Male Q23_1 Sometimes
## 9 Female Q23_1 Always
## 10 Male Q23_1 Always
## .. ... ... ...
## Source: local data frame [88 x 4]
## Groups: PPGENDER, option [?]
##
## PPGENDER option response count
## (fctr) (chr) (chr) (int)
## 1 Female Q23_1 Always 579
## 2 Female Q23_1 Never 46
## 3 Female Q23_1 Refused 11
## 4 Female Q23_1 Sometimes 461
## 5 Female Q23_10 Always 930
## 6 Female Q23_10 Never 25
## 7 Female Q23_10 Refused 10
## 8 Female Q23_10 Sometimes 132
## 9 Female Q23_11 Always 32
## 10 Female Q23_11 Never 203
## .. ... ... ... ...Q24. What sources of information do you recall hearing or seeing about influenza outbreaks?
## Print media such as newspapers and magazines
## No :1460
## Yes: 708
##
##
##
##
##
## Traditional media such as television and radio
## No : 811
## Yes:1357
##
##
##
##
##
## Social media such as internet and blogs Word of mouth None
## No :1680 No :1213 No :1764
## Yes: 488 Yes: 955 Yes: 404
##
##
##
##
##
## Other Refused Other text
## No :2114 No :2138 CDC : 2
## Yes: 54 Yes: 30 doctor : 2
## Internet : 2
## Online news: 2
## work : 2
## (Other) : 44
## NA's :2114Q25. If you received information from the news, internet or other public media that there was an influenza outbreak in your community would you do any of the following?
## Stand away from people Avoid public places Avoid public transportation
## Always : 649 Always : 648 Always :1221
## Never : 217 Never : 270 Never : 268
## Refused : 34 Refused : 33 Refused : 36
## Sometimes:1268 Sometimes:1217 Sometimes: 643
##
##
##
## Stay at home Wash my hands with soap more often Use hand sanitizers
## Always : 484 Always :1477 Always :1077
## Never : 429 Never : 99 Never : 257
## Refused : 33 Refused : 38 Refused : 35
## Sometimes:1222 Sometimes: 554 Sometimes: 799
##
##
##
## Clean the surfaces in my home Clean the surfaces I use at work
## Always :1116 Always :902
## Never : 160 Never :464
## Refused : 35 Refused : 36
## Sometimes: 857 Sometimes:766
##
##
##
## Cover my nose and mouth with a surgical mask
## Always : 343
## Never :1286
## Refused : 34
## Sometimes: 505
##
##
##
## Cover my nose and mouth when I sneeze or cough Other
## Always :1643 Always : 32
## Never : 90 Never : 393
## Refused : 36 Refused :1722
## Sometimes: 399 Sometimes: 21
##
##
##
## Other text
## none : 9
## nothing : 3
## n/a : 2
## stay home: 2
## - : 1
## (Other) : 51
## NA's :2100
Q26. Does your household have children?
## Q26
## No :1570
## Refused: 22
## Yes : 576
Q27. What actions do you take when a child in your household has influenza symptoms?
## Keep the child away from the others in the residence
## Always : 198
## Never : 90
## Refused : 3
## Sometimes: 285
## NA's :1592
##
##
## Keep the child out of school/daycare
## Always : 377
## Never : 46
## Refused : 4
## Sometimes: 149
## NA's :1592
##
##
## Stop child's social activities like play dates Other
## Always : 388 Always : 12
## Never : 41 Never : 93
## Refused : 3 Refused : 459
## Sometimes: 144 Sometimes: 12
## NA's :1592 NA's :1592
##
##
## Other text
## Consult with the child's doctors. : 1
## crawling on floor : 1
## Depending on symptoms id have him wear a mask to help us not get it: 1
## doctor visit : 1
## give supplements & herbs : 1
## (Other) : 16
## NA's :2147
## Source: local data frame [8,672 x 3]
## Groups: PPGENDER, option, response [40]
##
## PPGENDER option response
## (fctr) (chr) (chr)
## 1 Female Q27_1 Sometimes
## 2 Male Q27_1 NA
## 3 Female Q27_1 Always
## 4 Male Q27_1 Never
## 5 Male Q27_1 NA
## 6 Male Q27_1 Never
## 7 Female Q27_1 NA
## 8 Male Q27_1 NA
## 9 Female Q27_1 NA
## 10 Male Q27_1 NA
## .. ... ... ...
## Source: local data frame [40 x 4]
## Groups: PPGENDER, option [?]
##
## PPGENDER option response count
## (fctr) (chr) (chr) (int)
## 1 Female Q27_1 Always 119
## 2 Female Q27_1 Never 35
## 3 Female Q27_1 Refused 2
## 4 Female Q27_1 Sometimes 146
## 5 Female Q27_1 NA 795
## 6 Female Q27_2 Always 218
## 7 Female Q27_2 Never 13
## 8 Female Q27_2 Refused 2
## 9 Female Q27_2 Sometimes 69
## 10 Female Q27_2 NA 795
## .. ... ... ... ...Q28. Are you a single parent?
## Q28
## No : 490
## Yes : 86
## NA's:1592
## Source: local data frame [6 x 3]
## Groups: Q28 [?]
##
## Q28 PPGENDER count
## (fctr) (fctr) (int)
## 1 No Female 243
## 2 No Male 247
## 3 Yes Female 59
## 4 Yes Male 27
## 5 NA Female 795
## 6 NA Male 797
Q29. How do you care for a sick child?
## A parent brings the child to work A parent stays home
## Always : 7 Always : 266
## Never : 438 Never : 27
## Refused : 4 Refused : 4
## Sometimes: 41 Sometimes: 193
## NA's :1678 NA's :1678
##
##
## Another adult stays home Send the child to school sick
## Always : 68 Always : 1
## Never : 202 Never : 414
## Refused : 4 Refused : 5
## Sometimes: 216 Sometimes: 70
## NA's :1678 NA's :1678
##
##
## Take the child to a relative or friends Other
## Always : 8 Always : 4
## Never : 292 Never : 76
## Refused : 4 Refused : 404
## Sometimes: 186 Sometimes: 6
## NA's :1678 NA's :1678
##
##
## Other text
## Because of proper diets and physical training my family stays healthy the year round: 1
## Child stays home alone : 1
## child stays home alone, old enough to take care of himself : 1
## drive to school : 1
## Have the student sleep more and work less (on school stuff). : 1
## (Other) : 6
## NA's :2157
## Source: local data frame [13,008 x 3]
## Groups: PPGENDER, option, response [59]
##
## PPGENDER option response
## (fctr) (chr) (chr)
## 1 Female Q29_1 Never
## 2 Male Q29_1 NA
## 3 Female Q29_1 Never
## 4 Male Q29_1 Never
## 5 Male Q29_1 NA
## 6 Male Q29_1 Never
## 7 Female Q29_1 NA
## 8 Male Q29_1 NA
## 9 Female Q29_1 NA
## 10 Male Q29_1 NA
## .. ... ... ...
## Source: local data frame [59 x 4]
## Groups: PPGENDER, option [?]
##
## PPGENDER option response count
## (fctr) (chr) (chr) (int)
## 1 Female Q29_1 Always 4
## 2 Female Q29_1 Never 220
## 3 Female Q29_1 Refused 3
## 4 Female Q29_1 Sometimes 16
## 5 Female Q29_1 NA 854
## 6 Female Q29_2 Always 159
## 7 Female Q29_2 Never 6
## 8 Female Q29_2 Refused 3
## 9 Female Q29_2 Sometimes 75
## 10 Female Q29_2 NA 854
## .. ... ... ... ...Q30. How do you care for a sick child?
## I bring the child to work I stay home Another adult stays home
## Always : 4 Always : 34 Always : 9
## Never : 77 Never : 10 Never : 25
## Sometimes: 5 Sometimes: 42 Sometimes: 52
## NA's :2082 NA's :2082 NA's :2082
##
## Send the child to school sick Take the child to a relative or friends
## Always : 3 Always : 7
## Never : 60 Never : 33
## Sometimes: 23 Sometimes: 46
## NA's :2082 NA's :2082
##
## Other Other text
## Always : 1 adult child : 1
## Never : 14 Hes old enough to stay alone: 1
## Refused : 68 my children are grown : 1
## Sometimes: 3 NA's :2165
## NA's :2082
## Source: local data frame [13,008 x 3]
## Groups: PPGENDER, option, response [49]
##
## PPGENDER option response
## (fctr) (chr) (chr)
## 1 Female Q30_1 NA
## 2 Male Q30_1 NA
## 3 Female Q30_1 NA
## 4 Male Q30_1 NA
## 5 Male Q30_1 NA
## 6 Male Q30_1 NA
## 7 Female Q30_1 NA
## 8 Male Q30_1 NA
## 9 Female Q30_1 NA
## 10 Male Q30_1 NA
## .. ... ... ...
## Source: local data frame [49 x 4]
## Groups: PPGENDER, option [?]
##
## PPGENDER option response count
## (fctr) (chr) (chr) (int)
## 1 Female Q30_1 Always 1
## 2 Female Q30_1 Never 54
## 3 Female Q30_1 Sometimes 4
## 4 Female Q30_1 NA 1038
## 5 Female Q30_2 Always 28
## 6 Female Q30_2 Never 5
## 7 Female Q30_2 Sometimes 26
## 8 Female Q30_2 NA 1038
## 9 Female Q30_3 Always 5
## 10 Female Q30_3 Never 23
## .. ... ... ... ...Q31. How many hours of screen time (time spent watching television, a computer, smartphone, iPad, etc.) do you spend each day on average when you are not sick? Enter 0 if none
## Q31 Q31_Codes
## Min. : 0.000 Refused: 52
## 1st Qu.: 2.000 NA's :2116
## Median : 4.000
## Mean : 4.868
## 3rd Qu.: 6.000
## Max. :24.000
## NA's :52
## Source: local data frame [43 x 3]
## Groups: Q31 [?]
##
## Q31 PPGENDER count
## (int) (fctr) (int)
## 1 0 Female 33
## 2 0 Male 39
## 3 1 Female 77
## 4 1 Male 84
## 5 2 Female 184
## 6 2 Male 152
## 7 3 Female 172
## 8 3 Male 156
## 9 4 Female 154
## 10 4 Male 175
## .. ... ... ...
Q32. How many hours of screen time do you spend each day on average when you are sick? Enter 0 if none
## Q32 Q32_Codes
## Min. : 0.000 Refused: 61
## 1st Qu.: 1.000 NA's :2107
## Median : 4.000
## Mean : 4.267
## 3rd Qu.: 6.000
## Max. :24.000
## NA's :61
## Source: local data frame [43 x 3]
## Groups: Q32 [?]
##
## Q32 PPGENDER count
## (int) (fctr) (int)
## 1 0 Female 199
## 2 0 Male 166
## 3 1 Female 94
## 4 1 Male 110
## 5 2 Female 135
## 6 2 Male 121
## 7 3 Female 101
## 8 3 Male 107
## 9 4 Female 109
## 10 4 Male 100
## .. ... ... ...
Q33. How many people, including yourself, reside in your household?
## Q33 Q33_Codes
## Min. : 1.00 Refused: 28
## 1st Qu.: 2.00 NA's :2140
## Median : 2.00
## Mean : 2.58
## 3rd Qu.: 3.00
## Max. :14.00
## NA's :28
## Source: local data frame [23 x 3]
## Groups: Q33 [?]
##
## Q33 PPGENDER count
## (int) (fctr) (int)
## 1 1 Female 220
## 2 1 Male 215
## 3 2 Female 433
## 4 2 Male 424
## 5 3 Female 190
## 6 3 Male 166
## 7 4 Female 148
## 8 4 Male 141
## 9 5 Female 62
## 10 5 Male 69
## .. ... ... ...
Household members
## Q35 Q36 Q36_Codes Q37
## Female :799 Min. :0.000 Don_t know: 61 Min. :0.000
## Male :859 1st Qu.:0.000 Refused : 5 1st Qu.:0.000
## Refused: 5 Median :4.000 NA's :2102 Median :2.000
## NA's :505 Mean :2.873 Mean :2.098
## 3rd Qu.:5.000 3rd Qu.:3.000
## Max. :7.000 Max. :7.000
## NA's :571 NA's :663
## Q37_Codes Q38 Q38_Codes
## Don_t know: 143 Min. :0.0000 Don_t know: 58
## Refused : 15 1st Qu.:0.0000 Refused : 19
## NA's :2010 Median :0.0000 NA's :2091
## Mean :0.3909
## 3rd Qu.:0.0000
## Max. :7.0000
## NA's :582
## Q39 Q40 Q41
## Don_t know : 84 1 to 2 times :1025 Never :807
## Less than once per year:222 3 to 5 times : 271 Once :400
## More than once per year:593 Never : 226 2 times :191
## Never :100 Don_t know : 87 Don_t know:158
## Once per year :656 6 to 10 times: 32 3 times : 60
## Refused : 8 (Other) : 22 (Other) : 47
## NA's :505 NA's : 505 NA's :505
## Q42
## Don_t know :166
## No, never :567
## Refused : 6
## Yes, always :661
## Yes, sometimes:263
## NA's :505
## ## Q43 Q44 Q44_Codes Q45
## Female : 388 Min. :0.000 Don_t know: 40 Min. :0.000
## Male : 431 1st Qu.:1.000 Refused : 3 1st Qu.:1.000
## Refused: 9 Median :5.000 NA's :2125 Median :2.000
## NA's :1340 Mean :3.669 Mean :2.395
## 3rd Qu.:5.000 3rd Qu.:4.000
## Max. :7.000 Max. :7.000
## NA's :1383 NA's :1419
## Q45_Codes Q46 Q46_Codes
## Don_t know: 70 Min. :0.0000 Don_t know: 42
## Refused : 9 1st Qu.:0.0000 Refused : 9
## NA's :2089 Median :0.0000 NA's :2117
## Mean :0.5727
## 3rd Qu.:0.0000
## Max. :7.0000
## NA's :1391
## Q47 Q48 Q49
## Don_t know : 55 1 to 2 times : 490 Never : 403
## Less than once per year: 125 3 to 5 times : 153 Once : 183
## More than once per year: 232 Never : 83 Don_t know: 93
## Never : 59 Don_t know : 66 2 times : 91
## Once per year : 353 6 to 10 times: 25 3 times : 32
## Refused : 4 (Other) : 11 (Other) : 26
## NA's :1340 NA's :1340 NA's :1340
## Q50
## Don_t know : 100
## No, never : 317
## Refused : 4
## Yes, always : 275
## Yes, sometimes: 132
## NA's :1340
## HHM1
Q35. What is the gender of this member of the household? Remember, this relates to HHM1_Name who is HHM1_AGE years old.
## Q35
## Female :799
## Male :859
## Refused: 5
## NA's :505
Q36. On average, how many days per week does this member of your household work or attend day care or school outside of your home?
## Q36 Q36_Codes
## Min. :0.000 Don_t know: 61
## 1st Qu.:0.000 Refused : 5
## Median :4.000 NA's :2102
## Mean :2.873
## 3rd Qu.:5.000
## Max. :7.000
## NA's :571
Q37. On average, how many days per week does this member of your household participate in social activities outside of your home?
## Q37 Q37_Codes
## Min. :0.000 Don_t know: 143
## 1st Qu.:0.000 Refused : 15
## Median :2.000 NA's :2010
## Mean :2.098
## 3rd Qu.:3.000
## Max. :7.000
## NA's :663
Q38. On average, how many days per week does this member of your household use public transportation?
## Q38 Q38_Codes
## Min. :0.0000 Don_t know: 58
## 1st Qu.:0.0000 Refused : 19
## Median :0.0000 NA's :2091
## Mean :0.3909
## 3rd Qu.:0.0000
## Max. :7.0000
## NA's :582
Q39. How frequently does this member of your household visit a doctor’s office for wellness appointments?
## Q39
## Don_t know : 84
## Less than once per year:222
## More than once per year:593
## Never :100
## Once per year :656
## Refused : 8
## NA's :505
Q40. How frequently does this member of the household get sick in a typical year?
## Q40
## 1 to 2 times :1025
## 3 to 5 times : 271
## Never : 226
## Don_t know : 87
## 6 to 10 times: 32
## (Other) : 22
## NA's : 505
Q41. How many times has this member of your household had influenza or another respiratory illness in the last two years?
## Q41
## Never :807
## Once :400
## 2 times :191
## Don_t know:158
## 3 times : 60
## (Other) : 47
## NA's :505
Q42. Does this member of your household get an annual influenza vaccine?
## Q42
## Don_t know :166
## No, never :567
## Refused : 6
## Yes, always :661
## Yes, sometimes:263
## NA's :505
HHM2
Q43. What is the gender of this member of the household? Remember, this relates to HHM1_Name who is HHM1_AGE years old.
## Q43
## Female : 388
## Male : 431
## Refused: 9
## NA's :1340
Q44. On average, how many days per week does this member of your household work or attend day care or school outside of your home?
## Q44 Q44_Codes
## Min. :0.000 Don_t know: 40
## 1st Qu.:1.000 Refused : 3
## Median :5.000 NA's :2125
## Mean :3.669
## 3rd Qu.:5.000
## Max. :7.000
## NA's :1383
Q45. On average, how many days per week does this member of your household participate in social activities outside of your home?
## Q45 Q45_Codes
## Min. :0.000 Don_t know: 70
## 1st Qu.:1.000 Refused : 9
## Median :2.000 NA's :2089
## Mean :2.395
## 3rd Qu.:4.000
## Max. :7.000
## NA's :1419
Q46. On average, how many days per week does this member of your household use public transportation?
## Q46 Q46_Codes
## Min. :0.0000 Don_t know: 42
## 1st Qu.:0.0000 Refused : 9
## Median :0.0000 NA's :2117
## Mean :0.5727
## 3rd Qu.:0.0000
## Max. :7.0000
## NA's :1391
Q47. How frequently does this member of your household visit a doctor’s office for wellness appointments?
## Q47
## Don_t know : 55
## Less than once per year: 125
## More than once per year: 232
## Never : 59
## Once per year : 353
## Refused : 4
## NA's :1340
Q48. How frequently does this member of the household get sick in a typical year?
## Q48
## 1 to 2 times : 490
## 3 to 5 times : 153
## Never : 83
## Don_t know : 66
## 6 to 10 times: 25
## (Other) : 11
## NA's :1340
Q49. How many times has this member of your household had influenza or another respiratory illness in the last two years?
## Q49
## Never : 403
## Once : 183
## Don_t know: 93
## 2 times : 91
## 3 times : 32
## (Other) : 26
## NA's :1340
Q50. Does this member of your household get an annual influenza vaccine?
## Q50
## Don_t know : 100
## No, never : 317
## Refused : 4
## Yes, always : 275
## Yes, sometimes: 132
## NA's :1340
to-do:
- need to remove NA’s
- ggplot(q7) + geom_bar(aes(x = option, fill = response), position = “dodge”)
- ggplot(data = data) + geom_bar(mapping = aes(x = Q1)) + stat_sum()